Which of the following best defines the 'Current Weekly Status' (CWS) used by…

2025

Which of the following best defines the 'Current Weekly Status' (CWS) used by India's National Sample Survey Office?

  1. A.

    The status of persons registered with employment exchanges

  2. B.

    The employment status over the past one year

  3. C.

    The activity status based on the last 7 days preceding the survey

  4. D.

    The employment status based on the last 30 days

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Concept: The National Sample Survey Office assesses employment status using approaches that differ in their reference period and, where the period is a week, in how that week's activity is recorded: Usual Status uses a 365-day reference period and yields one status per person for the year; Current Weekly Status (CWS) uses a 7-day reference period preceding the survey date and yields one status per person for that week; Current Daily Status also uses that same 7-day reference week but instead assigns a separate activity status for each day within it.

Application: Applying this directly to the definition asked here: the option describing a single activity status assessed over the 7 days preceding the survey (rather than a status assigned separately for each day) is the one that matches the CWS definition, since CWS covers the week as a whole rather than day-by-day.

Cross-check: Checking the remaining reference-period lengths against NSSO's own framework confirms none of them describes CWS:

  • A 365-day (one-year) reference period corresponds to Usual Status, not CWS.

  • A 30-day (one-month) reference period is not one of NSSO's three standard reference periods for measuring activity status.

  • Registration with an employment exchange is recorded in the exchange's own administrative register, a source entirely separate from NSSO's household activity-status survey.

  • The single, week-as-a-whole framing in this option distinguishes it from Current Daily Status, which uses that same 7-day reference week but assigns a separate activity status to each individual day.

Result: Hence, the activity status based on the 7 days preceding the survey is the correct definition of Current Weekly Status.

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