As of 1 January 2025, what percentage of seats in national parliaments were…

2026

As of 1 January 2025, what percentage of seats in national parliaments were held by women?

Answer: B. 27.2 per centConceptA time-stamped global indicator must be matched to both its data source and its reference date. For cross-country parliamentary comparisons, the…

  1. A.

    50 per cent

  2. B.

    27.2 per cent

  3. C.

    35 per cent

  4. D.

    19 per cent

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Concept

A time-stamped global indicator must be matched to both its data source and its reference date. For cross-country parliamentary comparisons, the standard measure is the proportion of filled seats held by women in lower or single chambers.

Application

The Inter-Parliamentary Union's global averages for 1 January 2025 list 10,127 women among 37,213 members of lower or single chambers. This gives the published global share of 27.2 per cent.

Cross-check and contrast

The United Nations SDG 5 report independently gives the same 27.2 per cent figure for seats held by women in national parliaments on 1 January 2025.

  • 50 per cent is the parity benchmark, not the measured global share for that date.

  • 35 per cent is close to a different indicator: women's representation in local government was 35.5 per cent.

  • 19 per cent is below the reported global parliamentary share.

Therefore, the required percentage is 27.2 per cent.

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