Nine boys P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W and X are sitting around a circular table…

2021

Nine boys P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W and X are sitting around a circular table facing towards the centre (not necessarily in the same order). U is fourth to the right of P.

P is third to the right of Q.

X is fourth to the left of Q.

S is third to the left of X.

R is third to the right of W.

T is second to the left of V.

Which of the following statement(s) is/are not correct? I. U and V are not the immediate neighbours. II. V is the immediate neighbour of Q and U. III. R is second to the right of T. IV. W is third to the left of U.

  1. A.

    Only II

  2. B.

    II and III

  3. C.

    I, II, III and IV

  4. D.

    I, III and IV

Attempted by 17 students.

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Correct answer: D

Solution outline:

  • Place Q at a reference position. Use right = clockwise and left = counter-clockwise.

  • P is third to the right of Q → P is at position 3 (if Q is 0).

  • U is fourth to the right of P → U is at position 7.

  • X is fourth to the left of Q → X is at position 5.

  • S is third to the left of X → S is at position 2.

  • Remaining positions (1, 4, 6, 8) are for W, R, T, V. R is third to the right of W, and T is second to the left of V.

  • A consistent assignment is: W at 1 → R at 4; V at 8 → T at 6.

Final seating (clockwise starting from Q at position 0):

  • Q (position 0)

  • W (position 1)

  • S (position 2)

  • P (position 3)

  • R (position 4)

  • X (position 5)

  • T (position 6)

  • U (position 7)

  • V (position 8)

Evaluate each statement:

  • I. "U and V are not the immediate neighbours."

    Analysis: U and V occupy adjacent positions (7 and 8), so the statement is incorrect.

  • II. "V is the immediate neighbour of Q and U."

    Analysis: V is adjacent to positions 8 which neighbours U (7) and Q (0), so the statement is correct.

  • III. "R is second to the right of T."

    Analysis: From T (position 6), second to the right is position 8 (V), not R (position 4). Statement is incorrect.

  • IV. "W is third to the left of U."

    Analysis: Third to the left of U (position 7) is position 4 (R), not W (position 1). Statement is incorrect.

Conclusion: The statements that are not correct are I, III and IV.

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