9 is related to 52 by a certain logic. Using the same logic, 6 is related to…

2026

9 is related to 52 by a certain logic. Using the same logic, 6 is related to 37. To which number is 11 related?

Note: Perform operations on whole numbers without splitting them into constituent digits. For example, operations such as addition, subtraction, or multiplication may be performed on 13 as a whole; do not split 13 into 1 and 3.

Answer: A. 62ConceptIn a number analogy, identify one consistent operation that maps every input to its paired output. For two pairs following a linear rule, compare the…

  1. A.

    62

  2. B.

    68

  3. C.

    64

  4. D.

    67

Attempted by 30 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Concept

In a number analogy, identify one consistent operation that maps every input to its paired output.

For two pairs following a linear rule, compare the change in outputs with the change in inputs to find the multiplier, then determine the constant term.

Application

  1. Let the rule be y = ax + b. From 9 → 52 and 6 → 37, subtract the equations: 52 − 37 = a(9 − 6), so 15 = 3a and a = 5.

  2. Use 6 → 37 to find the constant: 37 = 5 × 6 + b, hence b = 7. Therefore the rule is y = 5x + 7.

  3. Apply the rule to 11: y = 5 × 11 + 7 = 55 + 7 = 62.

Cross-check

The rule gives 5 × 9 + 7 = 52 and 5 × 6 + 7 = 37, reproducing both given pairs. Thus 11 is related to 62.

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