The simple interest on a certain sum for 10 years at 9.5% p.a. is ₹ 2,832 less…

2023

The simple interest on a certain sum for 10 years at 9.5% p.a. is ₹ 2,832 less than the amount of the same sum for 3½ years at 7% p.a., simple interest. The sum (in ₹) is:

  1. A.

    9200

  2. B.

    9500

  3. C.

    9600

  4. D.

    9800

Attempted by 19 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Let the principal be P.

  • Simple interest for 10 years at 9.5% = P × 9.5% × 10 = 0.95P.

  • Simple interest for 3½ years at 7% = P × 7% × 3.5 = 0.245P, so the amount for 3½ years = P + 0.245P = 1.245P.

  • Given that the 10-year simple interest is ₹2,832 less than that amount, set up the equation: 0.95P = 1.245P − 2832.

  • Rearrange: 1.245P − 0.95P = 2832 ⇒ 0.295P = 2832 ⇒ P = 2832 ÷ 0.295 = 9600.

Therefore the sum is ₹9600.

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