If a/3 = b/4 = c/7 (where a, b, c are non-zero), then the value of (a + b + c)…
2017
If a/3 = b/4 = c/7 (where a, b, c are non-zero), then the value of (a + b + c) / c is:
- A.
√2
- B.
7
- C.
2
- D.
1/√7
Attempted by 6 students.
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Correct answer: C
When several quantities are given as equal ratios, such as a/3 = b/4 = c/7, introduce a single proportionality constant k so each variable can be written as a multiple of k. This converts the ratio equation into ordinary algebra with one variable instead of three.
Let a/3 = b/4 = c/7 = k, with k nonzero (so c ≠ 0).
Then a = 3k, b = 4k, and c = 7k.
Substitute into the expression (a + b + c)/c: (3k + 4k + 7k)/7k = 14k/7k.
Cancel k: 14k/7k = 2.
Cross-check with k = 1: a = 3, b = 4, c = 7, so a + b + c = 14 and 14/7 = 2 - the same result, confirming the value is independent of k (for any nonzero k).
Hence (a + b + c)/c = 2.