Cost price and selling price of an article are in ratio of 11 : 16. If cost…

2021

Cost price and selling price of an article are in ratio of 11 : 16. If cost price is increased by 20 percent and selling price is increased by 20 percent, then what is the new profit percentage?

  1. A.

    52.24

  2. B.

    45.45

  3. C.

    37.45

  4. D.

    61.86

Attempted by 42 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

To find the new profit percentage, we can follow these steps:

Step-by-Step Calculation
Define Initial Values:

The ratio of Cost Price (CP) to Selling Price (SP) is 11 : 16.

Let CP = 110 and SP = 160 (using multipliers of 10 for easier calculation).

Calculate New Values:

The CP is increased by 20%:
New CP = 110 + (20% of 110) = 110 + 22 = 132.

The SP is increased by 20%:
New SP = 160 + (20% of 160) = 160 + 32 = 192.

Calculate New Profit Percentage:

New Profit = New SP - New CP = 192 - 132 = 60.

New Profit % = (Profit / New CP) × 100

New Profit % = (60 / 132) × 100 ≈ 45.45%.

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