Which of the given options shows the correct order?
2021
Which of the given options shows the correct order?
- A.
∛2 > ⁶√3 > ¹⁸√12 > ⁹√4
- B.
∛2 > ⁶√3 > ⁹√4 > ¹⁸√12
- C.
¹⁸√12 > ⁹√4 > ⁶√3 > ∛2
- D.
¹⁸√12 > ∛2 > ⁶√3 > ⁹√4
Attempted by 14 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
We have to compare:
∛2, ⁶√3, ⁹√4 and ¹⁸√12
Step 1: Find a common root index
The root indices are:
3, 6, 9 and 18
Their LCM is:
LCM(3, 6, 9, 18) = 18
Therefore, convert every expression into an 18th root.
Step 2: Convert each surd
First expression
∛2 = ¹⁸√(2⁶)
2⁶ = 64
Therefore:
∛2 = ¹⁸√64
Second expression
⁶√3 = ¹⁸√(3³)
3³ = 27
Therefore:
⁶√3 = ¹⁸√27
Third expression
⁹√4 = ¹⁸√(4²)
4² = 16
Therefore:
⁹√4 = ¹⁸√16
Fourth expression
¹⁸√12 already has root index 18:
¹⁸√12 = ¹⁸√12
Step 3: Compare the radicands
All expressions now have the same root index. Therefore, compare the numbers inside the roots:
64 > 27 > 16 > 12
Hence:
¹⁸√64 > ¹⁸√27 > ¹⁸√16 > ¹⁸√12
Returning to the original expressions:
∛2 > ⁶√3 > ⁹√4 > ¹⁸√12