The population of a town is 30000. If every year the population increases by…
2024
The population of a town is 30000. If every year the population increases by 20 percent, then what will be the population of the town after 3 years?
- A.
51840
- B.
51720
- C.
50820
- D.
48000
Attempted by 171 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
To solve this problem, we need to apply the formula for compound growth, which is:
Final Population = Initial Population × (1 + rate)^time
Step-by-Step Calculation
Identify the variables:
Initial Population (P) = 30,000
Rate (r) = 20% or 0.20
Time (t) = 3 years
Set up the formula:
Final Population = 30,000 × (1 + 0.20)³
Final Population = 30,000 × (1.2)³
Calculate the power:
1.2 × 1.2 = 1.44
1.44 × 1.2 = 1.728
Calculate the final result:
Final Population = 30,000 × 1.728 = 51,840