When 121012 is divided by 12, the remainder is

2017

When 121012 is divided by 12, the remainder is

  1. A.

    4
    4

  2. B.

    3
    3

  3. C.

    2
    2

  4. D.

    0
    0

Attempted by 32 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Key idea: use divisibility by 4 and 3 because 12 = 3 × 4.

  • Find remainder mod 4: look at the last two digits. 12 ÷ 4 has remainder 0, so the number is 0 mod 4.

  • Find remainder mod 3: sum the digits 1+2+1+0+1+2 = 7, and 7 ÷ 3 has remainder 1, so the number is 1 mod 3.

  • Find r (0 ≤ r < 12) with r ≡ 0 (mod 4) and r ≡ 1 (mod 3). Check multiples of 4: 0 → 0 mod 3, 4 → 1 mod 3. So r = 4.

  • Verification: 12 × 10084 = 121008, and 121012 − 121008 = 4, so the remainder is 4.

Answer: The remainder when 121012 is divided by 12 is 4.

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