Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding digital…

2021

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding digital certificates?

I. A digital certificate does not include the name of the CA that issues it.

II. Digital certificates are based on public-key cryptography.

III. These certificates are available in only one strength, namely 128-bit encryption.

Answer: C. Only IIConceptA digital certificate binds an identified subject to a public key. In the X.509 model, the certificate records the issuer that signed it and the…

  1. A.

    I and II

  2. B.

    Only III

  3. C.

    Only II

  4. D.

    I and III

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Concept

A digital certificate binds an identified subject to a public key. In the X.509 model, the certificate records the issuer that signed it and the subject public-key information.

Certificate formats support multiple public-key and signature algorithms with different key sizes; they are not restricted to one fixed 128-bit encryption strength.

Application

  • Statement I conflicts with the X.509 issuer field, which identifies the certification authority that signed and issued the certificate.

  • Statement II follows from the certificate carrying a public key and being verified through public-key cryptographic signatures.

  • Statement III confuses a certificate with a single symmetric-cipher strength; certificate algorithms and key sizes can vary.

Cross-check

Checking the X.509 TBSCertificate structure shows both issuer and subjectPublicKeyInfo fields, while its algorithm identifiers allow different cryptographic choices.

Therefore, only statement II is correct.

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