Given a relation R(A,B,C,D) with FDs A→B, C→D, and a decomposition into…

Given a relation R(A,B,C,D) with FDs A→B, C→D, and a decomposition into R1(A,B) and R2​(C,D), which statement is true?

Answer: A. The decomposition is dependency preserving.Dependency Preserving: FD A→B is preserved in R1(A,B). FD C→D is preserved in R2(C,D). Lossless Join: For a decomposition to be lossless, the intersection of…

  1. A.

    The decomposition is dependency preserving.

  2. B.

    The decomposition is lossless.

  3. C.

    The decomposition is neither dependency preserving nor lossless.

  4. D.

    The decomposition is both dependency preserving and lossless.

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Correct answer: A

Dependency Preserving:

FD A→B is preserved in R1(A,B).

FD C→D is preserved in R2(C,D).

Lossless Join:

For a decomposition to be lossless, the intersection of the decomposed relations must form a superkey in at least one of the original relations.

R1 and R2 have no common attributes, so R1∩R2=∅, which does not form a superkey.

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