Consider the following statements about the STRIPS representation of a…
2025
Consider the following statements about the STRIPS representation of a planning problem.
A. STRIPS is a feature-centric representation.
B. The features describing the state of the world are divided into primitive and derived features.
C. In STRIPS, an action is represented by its preconditions and effects.
D. STRIPS can directly define conditional effects.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
- A.
A and C only
- B.
B and C only
- C.
A and D only
- D.
B, C and D only
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Correct answer: B
Concept
A planning representation can organize knowledge around state features or around actions. Classical STRIPS is action-centric: each action schema states when an action is applicable and how it changes a state.
In the feature view used for planning, primitive features are independently set, whereas derived features are inferred from other features. Basic STRIPS effects are unconditional add/delete changes; conditional effects belong to richer extensions.
Application
Statement A is false because STRIPS is classified as action-centric, not feature-centric.
Statement B is true because the state description distinguishes primitive features from derived features.
Statement C is true because every STRIPS action schema has preconditions and effects.
Statement D is false because basic STRIPS cannot directly encode effects that depend on an additional condition.
Contrast the choices
“A and C only” includes the false classification in statement A.
“A and D only” includes both the false feature-centric classification and unsupported conditional effects.
“B, C and D only” adds statement D, which requires an extension beyond basic STRIPS.
Cross-check
The defining STRIPS action-schema pattern is preconditions plus unconditional add/delete effects. That pattern confirms C, rules out D, and the representation taxonomy confirms B rather than A. Hence the correct combination is B and C only.
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