The proposition ¬q ∨ p is logically equivalent to:

2011

The proposition ¬q ∨ p is logically equivalent to:

Answer: B. q → pConceptMaterial implication follows the identity A → B ≡ ¬A ∨ B. An implication is rewritten by negating its antecedent and joining that result to its…

  1. A.

    p → q

  2. B.

    q → p

  3. C.

    p ↔ q

  4. D.

    p ∨ q

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Correct answer: B

Concept

Material implication follows the identity A → B ≡ ¬A ∨ B.

An implication is rewritten by negating its antecedent and joining that result to its consequent with OR.

Application

  1. Compare ¬q ∨ p with the standard form ¬A ∨ B.

  2. Taking A = q and B = p gives q → p ≡ ¬q ∨ p.

Cross-check

Both ¬q ∨ p and q → p are false only in the case q = true and p = false; their truth values therefore agree in every case.

Hence, the equivalent proposition is q → p.

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