When a water body is deficient in nutrients, it is known as
2023
When a water body is deficient in nutrients, it is known as
Answer: A. Oligotrophic — ConceptTrophic state classifies water bodies by nutrient availability, biological productivity, and the resulting water-quality characteristics. A lower…
- A.
Oligotrophic
- B.
Eutrophic
- C.
Mesotrophic
- D.
Dystrophic
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Concept
Trophic state classifies water bodies by nutrient availability, biological productivity, and the resulting water-quality characteristics.
A lower nutrient supply limits algal production, while increasing enrichment generally raises algal biomass and may reduce oxygen in deeper water.
Application
The stem describes deficient nutrients, which is the low-nutrient trophic condition. This condition is termed oligotrophic.
Contrast
Oligotrophic: low nutrient supply and low biological productivity, commonly with clear water.
Eutrophic: nutrient enrichment and high biological productivity, often with abundant algal growth.
Mesotrophic: an intermediate trophic state between low and high productivity.
Dystrophic: brown, often acidic water dominated by dissolved humic material rather than trophic enrichment alone.
Result
Therefore, the water body is oligotrophic.