Consider the following technologies: (A) Microprocessor (B) Transistor (C)…

2020

Consider the following technologies:
(A) Microprocessor
(B) Transistor
(C) Vacuum Tube
(D) Artificial Intelligence
Arrange the above technologies of different computer generations in the order they have been used. Start from the technology that was used in first generation.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A.

    (C), (A), (B), (D)

  2. B.

    (C), (B), (A), (D)

  3. C.

    (B), (C), (A), (D)

  4. D.

    (C), (B), (D), (A)

Attempted by 2 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Concept

Electronic computers are classified into generations by the core switching technology of each era. The historically established sequence is: First generation - vacuum tubes; Second generation - transistors; Third generation - integrated circuits (ICs); Fourth generation - microprocessors (VLSI); Fifth generation - artificial intelligence.

Application

Map each listed technology to its generation, then order from the earliest (first generation) to the latest:

Generation

Core technology

Listed item

First

Vacuum tube

(C) Vacuum Tube

Second

Transistor

(B) Transistor

Fourth

Microprocessor

(A) Microprocessor

Fifth

Artificial Intelligence

(D) Artificial Intelligence

Reading the table top to bottom gives the chronological order: (C), (B), (A), (D).

Cross-check

The integrated circuit (third generation) sits between the transistor and the microprocessor but is not in the list, so it is simply skipped; the relative order of the four listed items is unaffected. The sequence therefore remains (C), (B), (A), (D).

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