If (L)M(L)_M(L)M​ represents a number LLL in base-MMM number system, then…

2024

If (L)M(L)_M(L)M​ represents a number LLL in base-MMM number system, then identify the correct ascending order of the following numbers A–D when converted to decimal number system.

(A) (102)4
(B) (10001)2
(C) (103)6
(D) (201)3

  1. A.

    (B), (A), (C), (D)

  2. B.

    (A), (C), (D), (B)

  3. C.

    (A), (B), (D), (C)

  4. D.

    (B), (A), (D), (C)

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Correct answer: D

To solve this problem, convert each number from its given base to the decimal system.

(A) (102)4 = 1 × 4² + 0 × 4¹ + 2 × 4⁰ = 16 + 0 + 2 = 18. (B) (10001)2 = 1 × 2⁴ + 0 × 2³ + 0 × 2² + 0 × 2¹ + 1 × 2⁰ = 16 + 1 = 17. (C) (103)6 = 1 × 6² + 0 × 6¹ + 3 × 6⁰ = 36 + 0 + 3 = 39. (D) (201)3 = 2 × 3² + 0 × 3¹ + 1 × 3⁰ = 18 + 0 + 1 = 19.

Comparing the decimal values: 17 < 18 < 19 < 39. Thus, the ascending order is B, A, D, C.

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