What percentage (%) of the IPv4, IP address space do all class C addresses…

2019

What percentage (%) of the IPv4, IP address space do all class C addresses consume?

  1. A.

    12.5%

  2. B.

    25%

  3. C.

    37.5%

  4. D.

    50%

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Answer: 12.5%

Explanation: Total IPv4 address count is 2^32. Class C addresses are identified by the leading bit pattern "110", which fixes 3 bits, leaving 32 - 3 = 29 bits that can vary.

Number of class C addresses = 2^29. Percentage = 2^29 / 2^32 = 1/8 = 12.5%.

  • Class A: 2^31/2^32 = 50%

  • Class B: 2^30/2^32 = 25%

  • Class C: 2^29/2^32 = 12.5%

  • Class D and E: remaining fractions (each 6.25%)

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