Select the correct order of events after power is initialized on a system. A.…

2022

Select the correct order of events after power is initialized on a system.

A. Bootstrap loader is loaded from the disk
B. Kernel is loaded onto the memory
C. Firmware ROM loads boot block

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer: B. C,A,BCorrect sequence: the firmware ROM loads the boot block, the bootstrap loader is loaded from the disk, then the kernel is loaded into memory. Firmware ROM…

  1. A.

    B,C,A

  2. B.

    C,A,B

  3. C.

    A,B,C

  4. D.

    A,C,B

Attempted by 2452 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Correct sequence: the firmware ROM loads the boot block, the bootstrap loader is loaded from the disk, then the kernel is loaded into memory.

  1. Firmware ROM loads boot block: On power-up, firmware (for example BIOS or UEFI) initializes hardware and reads the boot block from the configured boot device.

  2. Bootstrap loader is loaded from the disk: The boot block contains or points to the bootstrap (boot) loader; this loader is then loaded into memory and executed.

  3. Kernel is loaded onto the memory: The bootstrap loader's job is to load the operating system kernel into memory and transfer control to it.

Therefore, the correct order of the listed events is: firmware ROM loads boot block → bootstrap loader is loaded from the disk → kernel is loaded into memory.

A video solution is available for this question — log in and enroll to watch it.

Explore the full course: Nta Ugc Net Paper 1

Loading lesson…