The following table shows the percentage (%) increase in income and…

2024

The following table shows the percentage (%) increase in income and expenditure of various types of Banks, namely PSU Banks, Old Private Banks, New Private Banks and Foreign Banks over the previous year during the year 2021-2022 and 2022-2023. Based on the data in the table, answer the questions that follow :

Income and expenditure details of Banks

Bank type

Percentage Increase in Income over previous year (2021-2022)

Percentage Increase in Income over previous year (2022-2023)

Percentage Increase in Expenditure over previous year (2021-2022)

Percentage Increase in Expenditure over previous year (2022-2023)

PSU Banks

15%

17%

13%

22%

Old Private Banks

20%

14%

15%

17%

New Private Banks

44%

37%

42%

44%

Foreign Banks

9%

12%

4%

11%

Note: In the above table, the meaning of any figure x% is as follows :

(I) x% in 2021-2022 means income or expenditure in 2021-2022 is x% more than that in 2020-2021.

(II) x% in 2022-2023 means income as expenditure in 2022-2023 is x% more than that is 2021-2022

Consider the income of new Private Banks in 2021-2022 as ₹ 8000 Crore. If the expenditure of new Private Banks in 2021-2022 is same as their income, then the difference in income of new Private Banks in 2021-2022 and 2022-2023 will be approximately ___________ % of the difference in expenditure of new private banks in 2021-2022 and 2022-2023.

  1. A.

    52

  2. B.

    76

  3. C.

    84

  4. D.

    118

Attempted by 1 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Given income for New Private Banks in 2021-2022 is ₹8000 Crore. Expenditure equals income, so it is also ₹8000 Crore.

Income increased by 37% and expenditure by 44% from 2021-2022 to 2022-2023. Income difference = ₹8000 * 0.37 = ₹2960 Crore. Expenditure difference = ₹8000 * 0.44 = ₹3520 Crore.

Required percentage = (2960 / 3520) * 100 ≈ 84.09%.

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