Identify the fallacy committed in the statement given below : "People who lack…

2024

Identify the fallacy committed in the statement given below :

"People who lack arrogance are intelligent because intelligent people do not have arrogance"

  1. A.

    Equivocation

  2. B.

    Fallacy of division

  3. C.

    Begging the question

  4. D.

    Fallacy of composition

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Correct answer: C

The argument claims that people lacking arrogance are intelligent because intelligent people do not have arrogance. This reasoning uses the conclusion as a premise, creating a circular argument. In logic, this fallacy is called 'Begging the question' or circular reasoning.

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