A person sold an item at a loss of 7%. Had he sold the item at a gain of 7.5%,…

2024

A person sold an item at a loss of 7%. Had he sold the item at a gain of 7.5%, he would have received Rs. 87 more than his selling price. The cost price of the item is:

  1. A.

    Rs. 500

  2. B.

    Rs. 550

  3. C.

    Rs. 600

  4. D.

    Rs. 650

Attempted by 23 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Answer: Rs. 600

Let the cost price be C.

  1. Selling at a 7% loss: Selling price = 0.93 × C.

  2. Selling at a 7.5% gain: Selling price = 1.075 × C.

  3. Difference between these selling prices = 1.075C − 0.93C = 0.145C, and this equals Rs. 87 (given).

  4. Solve for C: C = 87 / 0.145 = 600. Therefore the cost price is Rs. 600.

Check: For C = 600, selling at 7% loss gives Rs. 558 and at 7.5% gain gives Rs. 645; the difference is Rs. 87, as required.

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