Comprehension English (Paragraph): Does more education lead to greater…
2025
Comprehension
English (Paragraph):
Does more education lead to greater democracy? Or are more democratic countries better at educating their citizens? A recent NBER paper compared a group of Kenyan girls in 69 primary schools whose students were randomly selected to receive a scholarship with similar students in schools which received no such financial aid. Previous studies had shown that the scholarship programme led to higher test scores and increased the likelihood that girls enrolled in secondary school. Overall, it significantly increased the amount of education obtained. For the new study the authors tried to see how the extra schooling had affected the political and social attitudes of the women in question. Findings suggested that education may make people more interested in improving their own lives but they may not necessarily see democracy as the way to do it. Even in established democracies, more education does not always mean either more active political participation or greater faith in democracy. Poorer and less educated people often vote in larger numbers than their more educated compatriots, who often express disdain for the messiness of democracy yearning for the kind of government that would deal strongly with the corrupt and build highways, railway lines and bridges at a dizzying pace of authoritarian China.
Q. Which of the following is true about China in the context of the passage?
- A.
China's citizens want a more representative form of government
- B.
China has made huge strides in infrastructure development
- C.
China passes through a great political transformation
- D.
Based on the progress it has made, China will not entertain any kind of political reform
Attempted by 1 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
The passage explicitly states that China builds highways, railway lines, and bridges at a dizzying pace. This textual evidence supports the option indicating China has made huge strides in infrastructure development.