Given below are two statements: Statement I: Review of literature helps the…
2023
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Review of literature helps the researcher with the interpretation of his/her findings.
Statement II: Review of literature is not of any help in learning different theoretical and methodological approaches to your research area.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer: C. Statement I is true but Statement II is false — ConceptA literature review systematically synthesizes prior scholarship to show what is already known, which concepts and methods have been used, and where…
- A.
Both Statement I and Statement II are true
- B.
Both Statement I and Statement II are false
- C.
Statement I is true but Statement II is false
- D.
Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Concept
A literature review systematically synthesizes prior scholarship to show what is already known, which concepts and methods have been used, and where gaps remain.
It therefore supports both the interpretation of new findings and the selection or understanding of theoretical and methodological approaches.
Application
Statement I describes the interpretive function: comparing new findings with earlier studies helps explain agreements, differences, and significance.
Statement II denies the learning function, but reviewing prior work exposes the researcher to theories, designs, instruments, and analytical methods used in the field.
Contrast
Accepting the claim in Statement II would wrongly erase the literature review’s role in revealing theoretical and methodological approaches.
Rejecting Statement I would overlook how comparison with prior findings supports interpretation.
Rejecting Statement I while accepting Statement II would deny both established functions of a literature review.
Result
Therefore, Statement I is true, but Statement II is false.