Given below are two statements: Statement I: In a ratio scale, the zero point…

2023

Given below are two statements: Statement I: In a ratio scale, the zero point is arbitrary. Statement II: The nominal scale allows ordering/ranking of data. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Answer: B. Both Statement I and Statement II are falseConceptLevels of measurement differ by the mathematical properties their values retain. A ratio scale has equal intervals and a meaningful absolute zero,…

  1. A.

    Both Statement I and Statement II are true

  2. B.

    Both Statement I and Statement II are false

  3. C.

    Statement I is true but Statement II is false

  4. D.

    Statement I is false but Statement II is true

Attempted by 1 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Concept

Levels of measurement differ by the mathematical properties their values retain.

A ratio scale has equal intervals and a meaningful absolute zero, while a nominal scale only labels categories and does not impose order.

Application

  1. For Statement I, a ratio scale uses a meaningful absolute zero, so its zero is not arbitrary.

  2. For Statement II, a nominal scale classifies observations into categories without an inherent rank.

Cross-check and contrast

  • An interval scale, not a ratio scale, may use an arbitrary zero.

  • An ordinal scale, not a nominal scale, supports ordering or ranking.

Therefore, both Statement I and Statement II are false.

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