Which of the following were considered as Vedangas in the ancient education…

2023

Which of the following were considered as Vedangas in the ancient education system of India?

A. Metrics

B. Grammar

C. Phonetics

D. Ritual

E. Astrology

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Answer: D. A, B, C, D and EConceptVedangas are auxiliary disciplines used to preserve, interpret, and correctly perform the Vedic tradition. The traditional set contains six…

  1. A.

    A, B and C only

  2. B.

    A, B, C and E only

  3. C.

    B and C only

  4. D.

    A, B, C, D and E

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Concept

Vedangas are auxiliary disciplines used to preserve, interpret, and correctly perform the Vedic tradition.

The traditional set contains six disciplines:

  • Shiksha — phonetics and pronunciation

  • Kalpa — ritual procedure

  • Vyakarana — grammar

  • Nirukta — etymology

  • Chandas — metre

  • Jyotisha — astral and calendrical calculation

Application

Listed discipline

Vedanga name

Governing function

Metrics

Chandas

Metrical structure

Grammar

Vyakarana

Linguistic form

Phonetics

Shiksha

Pronunciation

Ritual

Kalpa

Ritual procedure

Astrology

Jyotisha

Ritual timing and calendrical calculation

Cross-check and contrast

  • Metrics, Grammar, and Phonetics only leaves out Ritual and Astrology.

  • Metrics, Grammar, Phonetics, and Astrology only leaves out Ritual.

  • Grammar and Phonetics only leaves out Metrics, Ritual, and Astrology.

  • Metrics, Grammar, Phonetics, Ritual, and Astrology includes every discipline listed in the stem; Nirukta, etymology, is the sixth traditional Vedanga but is not listed.

Result

Therefore, Metrics, Grammar, Phonetics, Ritual, and Astrology are all considered Vedangas.

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