The National Knowledge Commission recommended establishing about 1,500…
2009
The National Knowledge Commission recommended establishing about 1,500 universities primarily to achieve what objective?
Answer: B. ensure an increase in student enrolment in higher education — ConceptEducation policy distinguishes expansion of access from staffing growth, changes in institutional ownership, and geographic relocation. The gross…
- A.
create more teaching jobs
- B.
ensure an increase in student enrolment in higher education
- C.
replace privately managed higher education institutions with public institutions
- D.
increase the movement of students from rural areas to urban areas
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Concept
Education policy distinguishes expansion of access from staffing growth, changes in institutional ownership, and geographic relocation.
The gross enrolment ratio measures the share of the eligible population participating in higher education; expanding institutional capacity is a means to raise that participation.
Application
The National Knowledge Commission proposed expanding the system to about 1,500 universities so that India could attain a gross enrolment ratio of at least 15% by 2015. This directly links the recommendation to greater student participation in higher education.
Contrast
Creating teaching posts concerns staffing capacity; it is not the participation measure stated with the 1,500-university recommendation.
Increasing enrolment concerns access and participation, the policy outcome measured by the gross enrolment ratio.
Replacing private institutions with public ones concerns ownership; the recommendation called for expansion through multiple routes rather than a wholesale ownership substitution.
Rural-to-urban movement concerns student location; the recommendation sought wider system capacity, not relocation as its stated objective.
Result
Thus, the intended objective was to ensure an increase in student enrolment in higher education.