Which of the following are the secondary laws of learning? A. Law of multiple…
2023
Which of the following are the secondary laws of learning?
A. Law of multiple response
B. Law of associative shifting
C. Law of effect
D. Law of analogy
E. Law of exercise
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Answer: B. A, B and D only — ConceptThorndike grouped the principles of learning into primary laws and secondary or subordinate laws. The primary laws are readiness, exercise, and effect.…
- A.
B, C and E only
- B.
A, B and D only
- C.
A, B and E only
- D.
C, D and E only
Attempted by 1 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Concept
Thorndike grouped the principles of learning into primary laws and secondary or subordinate laws.
The primary laws are readiness, exercise, and effect. The secondary laws include multiple response, set or attitude, prepotency of elements, response by analogy, and associative shifting.
Application
Classify each statement using that distinction:
A. Multiple response is a secondary law: a learner tries different responses until one works.
B. Associative shifting is a secondary law: a response is transferred gradually from one stimulus to another.
C. Effect is a primary law: satisfying consequences strengthen a stimulus-response bond.
D. Analogy is a secondary law: a learner responds to a new situation on the basis of similarity to an earlier one.
E. Exercise is a primary law: practice and disuse affect the strength of a connection.
Cross-check
The primary-law entries among A-E are C and E; removing them leaves A, B, and D as the secondary laws.
Result
Therefore, the required combination is A, B and D only.