Which number replaces the question mark in the series? 5, 13, 25, ?, 61

2023

Which number replaces the question mark in the series?

5, 13, 25, ?, 61

Answer: A. 41ConceptIn a difference-based number series, subtract consecutive terms and look for a regular pattern in the differences. If the differences form an…

  1. A.

    41

  2. B.

    42

  3. C.

    31

  4. D.

    43

Attempted by 38 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Concept

In a difference-based number series, subtract consecutive terms and look for a regular pattern in the differences. If the differences form an arithmetic progression, extend that progression before restoring the missing term.

Application

  1. 13 − 5 = 8 and 25 − 13 = 12; the difference increases by 4.

  2. The next difference is 12 + 4 = 16, so the missing term is 25 + 16 = 41.

  3. The following difference is 16 + 4 = 20, and 41 + 20 = 61.

Cross-check

The complete sequence of differences is 8, 12, 16, 20, which increases uniformly by 4. Therefore, the missing number is 41.

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