Read the given information carefully and answer the related questions: M is…

2024

Read the given information carefully and answer the related questions:
M is spouse of O and parent of R. O is father-in-law of T who has two children. N is the only son of R who has no sibling. T is mother-in-law of P. V is married to P.

What is the relation of P with respect to R?

  1. A.

    Son-in-law

  2. B.

    Son

  3. C.

    Nephew

  4. D.

    Daughter

  5. E.

    None of the above

Attempted by 5 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Concept

In a blood-relation puzzle, fix gender first using directional clues ("father-in-law" = male, "mother-in-law" = female), then build the family tree generation by generation. A person who marries someone's child is that someone's son-in-law (if male) or daughter-in-law (if female). Each married pair is taken as one man and one woman.

Application

  1. O is the "father-in-law of T", so O is male; M is spouse of O, so M is female. M and O are the parents of R.

  2. "N is the only son of R who has no sibling" tells us R has no brother or sister, so R is the only child of M and O.

  3. O is the father-in-law of T, meaning T married a child of O. Since R is O's only child, T is married to R. So R and T are a couple.

  4. T has two children. As N is the only son of R, the second child of R and T is a daughter.

  5. T is the mother-in-law of P, so P married one of T's children (i.e., a child of R).

  6. V is married to P. Since P married a child of T and V is the one married to P, V is that child of R. V is not the son N, so V is R's daughter; therefore P is male.

  7. P is a male who married R's daughter, so P is the son-in-law of R.

Cross-check

Walking up from V: V is a daughter of R, and P is V's husband. A daughter's husband is a son-in-law, which matches T (V's mother) being P's mother-in-law. Both relationships are consistent, confirming P is the son-in-law of R.

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