Point X and Y are 90 km apart from each other on a highway. A car starts from…

2016

Point X and Y are 90 km apart from each other on a highway. A car starts from X and another from Y at the same time. If they go in the same direction they meet in 9 hours and if they go in opposite directions they meet in 9/7 hours. The maximum speed of the car among the two is:

  1. A.

    20 km/hr

  2. B.

    30 km/hr

  3. C.

    40 km/hr

  4. D.

    50 km/hr

Attempted by 26 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Let the two speeds be u and v with u ≥ v.

Same direction (they meet in 9 hours): The relative speed is u − v, so u − v = 90 / 9 = 10 km/hr.

Opposite directions (they meet in 9/7 hours): The relative speed is u + v, so u + v = 90 / (9/7) = 70 km/hr.

  • u − v = 10

  • u + v = 70

Add the two equations: 2u = 80 ⇒ u = 40 km/hr.

Answer: The maximum speed is 40 km/hr.

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