Ratio of upstream speed to that of downstream speed is 3 : 5. If speed of boat…

2025

Ratio of upstream speed to that of downstream speed is 3 : 5. If speed of boat in still water is 24 km/hr then in how much time boat will cover 36 km upstream and 60 km downstream together?

  1. A.

    4 hours

  2. B.

    3 hours

  3. C.

    3 hours

  4. D.

    None of these

Attempted by 5 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

To find the total time taken to cover the distances upstream and downstream, we follow a logical breakdown of speed and time relationships.

Step-by-Step Analysis
Define Variables:

Let the upstream speed be 3x and the downstream speed be 5x.

The boat speed in still water is the average of the upstream and downstream speeds: (3x + 5x) / 2 = 4x.

Calculate Speeds:

We are given that the boat speed in still water is 24 km/hr.

Setting 4x = 24 km/hr, we find x = 6.

Upstream speed = 3 * 6 = 18 km/hr.

Downstream speed = 5 * 6 = 30 km/hr.

Calculate Time Taken:

Time to cover 36 km upstream = Distance / Upstream Speed = 36 / 18 = 2 hours.

Time to cover 60 km downstream = Distance / Downstream Speed = 60 / 30 = 2 hours.

Total time = 2 hours + 2 hours = 4 hours.

Correct Option
Option A: 4 hours

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