A sum of money becomes 130% of itself in 3 years at simple interest. What will…

2019

A sum of money becomes 130% of itself in 3 years at simple interest. What will be the interest on ₹16,000 for 3 years, compounded annually?

  1. A.

    5236

  2. B.

    5296

  3. C.

    5186

  4. D.

    5138

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Correct answer: B

  • Find the annual rate from simple interest: Amount becomes 130% in 3 years, so 1 + 3r = 1.30 ⇒ 3r = 0.30 ⇒ r = 0.10 = 10% per annum.

  • Compute the compound amount for ₹16,000 at 10% for 3 years: A = 16,000 × (1.10)^3 = 16,000 × 1.331 = ₹21,296.

  • Find the interest: Interest = ₹21,296 − ₹16,000 = ₹5,296.

Answer: The compound interest for 3 years is ₹5,296.

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