‘X’ is the nth term of the given series and ‘Y’ is the (n + 1)th term of the…

2020

‘X’ is the nth term of the given series and ‘Y’ is the (n + 1)th term of the given series. Choose the correct statement from the following statements (i), (ii) & (iii). 701, 349, 173, 85, 41, 19, 8, 2.5
(i) X = 2Y + 3
(ii) Y = 3X + 2
(iii) Difference between 1st and 2nd term is twice of the difference between 2nd and 3rd term and so on.

  1. A.

    Only (i) and (iii)

  2. B.

    Only (i) and (ii)

  3. C.

    Only (ii) and (iii)

  4. D.

    Only (i)

  5. E.

    All (i), (ii) & (iii)

Attempted by 2 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Check adjacent terms of the series: 701, 349, 173, 85, 41, 19, 8, 2.5.

For each adjacent pair, the earlier term equals 2 times the later term plus 3, so X = 2Y + 3 is true.

The reverse statement Y = 3X + 2 is not true for the adjacent terms.

The differences 352, 176, 88, 44, 22, 11, and 5.5 are successively halved, so statement (iii) is also true.

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