A person marks his goods 40% above the cost price. He sold 30% of goods at…

2020

A person marks his goods 40% above the cost price. He sold 30% of goods at marked price, 60% of the remaining at a discount of 20% and remaining at 40% discount. What is his overall gain percent?

  1. A.

    15.8%

  2. B.

    12.56%

  3. C.

    23.5%

  4. D.

    27.4%

Attempted by 54 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Assume total Cost Price (CP) of all goods = Rs. 100
Marked 40% above CP:
Marked Price (MP) = 140

Step 1: 30% goods sold at MP

Profit = 40%
Contribution to SP:
30% of 140
= 42

Step 2: 60% of remaining goods sold at 20% discount

Remaining goods after first sale:
100% − 30% = 70%
60% of remaining:
= 60% of 70%
= 42% of total goods
Selling price after 20% discount:
140 × 80/100 = 112
Contribution:
42% of 112
= 47.04

Step 3: Remaining goods sold at 40% discount

Remaining quantity:
100% − 30% − 42%
= 28%
Selling price after 40% discount:
140 × 60/100 = 84
Contribution:
28% of 84
= 23.52

Step 4: Total Selling Price

Total SP:
42 + 47.04 + 23.52
= 112.56
Total CP = 100
Profit:
112.56 − 100 = 12.56
Overall gain %:
12.56%

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