If x = (√7 − √5) / (√5 + √7) and y is reciprocal of x, then what is the value…
2020
If x = (√7 − √5) / (√5 + √7) and y is reciprocal of x, then what is the value of √(x³ + y³)?
- A.
3√47
- B.
√47
- C.
6√47
- D.
5√47
Attempted by 29 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Given:
x = (√7 − √5)/(√5 + √7)
y is reciprocal of x.
So,
y = (√5 + √7)/(√7 − √5)
Now simplify x:
x = (√7 − √5)/(√5 + √7)
Multiply numerator and denominator by (√7 − √5):
x = (√7 − √5)²/(7 − 5)
= (7 + 5 − 2√35)/2
= (12 − 2√35)/2
= 6 − √35
Similarly,
y = 1/x = 6 + √35
Now,
x + y = 12
xy = 1
Using identity:
x³ + y³ = (x + y)³ − 3xy(x + y)
= 12³ − 3(1)(12)
= 1728 − 36
= 1692
Therefore,
√(x³ + y³)
= √1692
= √(36 × 47)
= 6√47