Article 66 Election of the Vice President of India
Duration: 3 min
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This educational video lecture, presented by Pramod Rana Sir from KnowledgeGate, focuses on the constitutional provisions regarding the Vice President of India. The session is divided into two main parts: the election process under Article 66 and the term of office/vacancy under Article 67. The instructor uses a digital whiteboard to highlight key text and diagrams, ensuring students understand the specific legal requirements and procedures.
Chapters
0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00
In the first segment, the instructor details Article 66, which governs the election of the Vice President. He points out that the election is conducted by an electoral college consisting of members from both houses of Parliament. A key distinction is made that both elected and nominated members of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha participate in this process. The instructor highlights that the election follows the system of proportional representation by means of a single transferable vote, and voting is done via secret ballot. He explicitly contrasts this with the President's election by noting that members of State Legislative Assemblies are not part of the Vice President's electoral college. Furthermore, he circles the text indicating that any doubts or disputes regarding the election are investigated and decided by the Supreme Court, whose decision is final. He physically circles the terms 'निर्वाचक मंडल' (Electoral College) and 'सर्वोच्च न्यायालय' (Supreme Court) to emphasize their importance.
2:00 – 2:59 02:00-02:59
The second segment transitions to Article 67, displayed on a new slide titled 'उपराष्ट्रपति का कार्यकाल / रिक्ति से संबंधित प्रावधान' (Term of Office of VP / Provisions regarding vacancy). A flowchart outlines the key aspects: a five-year term, resignation to the President, eligibility for re-election, and grounds for vacancy. The instructor explains that the Vice President holds office for five years but can continue until a successor is elected. He points to a list detailing how a vacancy occurs: 1) upon the completion of the five-year term, 2) by resignation, 3) on removal, 4) on death, or 5) if the election is declared void. This section provides a structural understanding of the office's duration and termination, specifically listing the five conditions for vacancy on the right side of the board.
The lecture provides a comprehensive overview of the Vice President's constitutional framework. It starts by defining the electoral mechanism, emphasizing the exclusive role of Parliament members and the specific voting method used. It then logically progresses to the tenure, explaining the fixed five-year term and the various scenarios that lead to a vacancy. This structured approach helps students grasp the lifecycle of the Vice President's office, from the initial election to the conditions under which the position becomes vacant. The visual aids, including circled text and flowcharts, reinforce the key legal provisions for exam preparation.