One cannot hear sound on the moon because it has no:

2023

One cannot hear sound on the moon because it has no:

  1. A.

    Light

  2. B.

    Atmosphere

  3. C.

    Darkness

  4. D.

    None of these

Attempted by 29 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Answer: Atmosphere.

Sound is a mechanical wave: it propagates only through a material medium (a gas, liquid, or solid) by making the particles of that medium vibrate. It cannot travel through a vacuum, because there are no particles to carry the vibration.

The Moon has essentially no atmosphere — its surface is a near-perfect vacuum (its thin exosphere is about a trillion times less dense than Earth's air at sea level). With no air to act as a medium, sound waves cannot propagate, so a person standing on the Moon hears nothing from outside their suit.

This is why astronauts on the Moon communicate by radio: radio waves are electromagnetic and travel through a vacuum, whereas the sound of their voices is carried only by the air sealed inside their helmets.

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