Which one of the following settlement pattern is likely to develop in plain…

In plain fertile agricultural regions, settlement patterns are influenced by land use, topography, and infrastructure planning.

Key factors shaping settlement layout include:

• Regular division of land into rectangular plots supports efficient farming and land management.

• Irrigation channels, roads, and drainage systems are often laid out at right angles, forming a grid-like pattern.

• Flat topography allows for uniform land division and easy access for machinery and transport.

• Planned cadastral surveys promote orthogonal land boundaries and settlement alignment.

Other patterns are less common in such regions:

• Linear patterns occur along rivers, roads, or valleys, but fertile plains allow expansion in multiple directions.

• Circular patterns form around central resources like wells or hillocks, not in uniformly fertile areas with planned fields.

• Star-shaped patterns develop around central hubs like markets or forts, not from agricultural land division.

सारांश: उपजाऊ समतल क्षेत्रों में भूमि का समतल और नियमित विभाजन, नहरें और सड़कों का अधिकारोणिक नेटवर्क आयताकार बसावट पैटर्न को प्रोत्साहित करता है।