Which of the following is India’s highest point?

2017

Which of the following is India’s highest point?

  1. A.

    Mt. Everest

  2. B.

    K1

  3. C.

    Nanda Devi

  4. D.

    Kanchenjunga

Attempted by 50 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Concept: The “highest point” of a country is the summit of greatest elevation that lies within its territory or on its border. Identifying it has two requirements — the peak must actually be located in (or on the boundary of) the country, and among all such peaks it must have the maximum height. A mountain can be very tall and still not qualify if it sits inside a neighbouring nation.

Application: Compare the four candidates by where they lie and how high they rise:

Peak

Height

Where it lies

Mt. Everest

8,849 m

Nepal–China border (not in India)

K1 (Masherbrum)

~7,821 m

Karakoram (outside India)

Nanda Devi

~7,816 m

Uttarakhand, India

Kanchenjunga

8,586 m

Sikkim (India)–Nepal border

Everest, though the world’s tallest, is excluded because its summit is not in India. Among the remaining candidates, Kanchenjunga at 8,586 m is taller than both Nanda Devi (~7,816 m) and K1/Masherbrum (~7,821 m), and it lies on India’s Sikkim–Nepal border. Therefore India’s highest point is Kanchenjunga.

Cross-check: The only candidate taller than Kanchenjunga is Everest (8,849 m), which is outside India; every other option is below 8,000 m. So among peaks located in India, 8,586 m is the maximum, confirming Kanchenjunga. It is also the world’s third-highest mountain, consistent with this elevation.

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