Which of the following is the finest iron ore with high content of iron up to…

2023

Which of the following is the finest iron ore with high content of iron up to 70%?

  1. A.

    Hematite

  2. B.

    Magnetite

  3. C.

    Mica

  4. D.

    Cobalt

Attempted by 371 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Answer: Magnetite (Fe3O4) is the finest and richest common iron ore.

Key facts:

  • Typical iron content: magnetite has a theoretical iron content of about 72% Fe, while hematite (Fe2O3) has a theoretical iron content of about 70% Fe.

  • Magnetic properties: magnetite is strongly magnetic, which makes physical separation from gangue easier during processing.

  • Hematite is also a major iron ore but typically has slightly different processing needs and is generally considered to have marginally lower iron content compared to magnetite.

  • Mica is a group of silicate minerals used in electrical and thermal applications; it is not an iron ore.

  • Cobalt is a metallic element used in alloys and batteries; it is not an iron ore.

  • Natural ore grades vary; mined ores often have lower Fe percentages and are upgraded by beneficiation to increase iron concentration.

Summary: Because of its higher theoretical iron content and strong magnetic separability, magnetite is the best choice for the finest/highest-grade iron ore.

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