Aqua regia is a freshly prepared mixture of concentrated Hydrochloric acid…

2024

Aqua regia is a freshly prepared mixture of concentrated Hydrochloric acid (HCl) and concentrated Nitric acid in the ratio of:

  1. A.

    3 : 2

  2. B.

    1 : 3

  3. C.

    2 : 3

  4. D.

    3 : 1

  5. E.

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Correct answer: D

Aqua regia is a freshly prepared mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid (HCl) and concentrated nitric acid in the ratio of 3:1. This combination generates reactive species like nitrosyl chloride and chlorine, enabling it to dissolve noble metals such as gold.

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