Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

2022

Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

  1. A.

    DPT – Vaccine

  2. B.

    DOTS – Tuberculosis

  3. C.

    Adrenaline – Hormone

  4. D.

    AB⁺ Blood group – Universal Donor

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Correct answer: D

Answer: AB⁺ Blood group – Universal Donor is not correctly matched.

Explanation: AB⁺ individuals are universal recipients because their red blood cells have A, B and Rh antigens, so they can receive blood from any blood group. They are not universal donors; AB⁺ can normally donate only to other AB⁺ recipients. The universal donor is O negative, whose red cells lack A, B and Rh antigens.

  • DPT – Vaccine: Correct. DPT is a combined vaccine for Diphtheria, Pertussis and Tetanus.

  • DOTS – Tuberculosis: Correct. DOTS is the Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course program for treating TB.

  • Adrenaline – Hormone: Correct. Adrenaline (epinephrine) is a hormone (and neurotransmitter) produced by the adrenal medulla.

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