Select the ANTONYM of the given word. LAVISH
2017
Select the ANTONYM of the given word.
LAVISH
- A.
Laudable
- B.
Meagre
- C.
Liberal
- D.
Excessive
Attempted by 3 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Concept
An antonym is a word whose meaning is opposite to that of a given word. To find one, first fix the precise sense of the cue word, then choose the option that expresses its direct opposite (not a synonym or an unrelated word).
"Lavish" means given, spent, or produced in large, generous, even excessive amounts — abundant and extravagant.
Application
The opposite of "abundant / extravagant" is something scanty and inadequate in quantity. "Meagre" means lacking in quantity or quality — sparse, scanty, deficient — which is the direct opposite of lavish. So the antonym is "Meagre".
Contrast with the other words
"Laudable" means deserving praise; it describes worth, not amount, so it is unrelated to the abundant/scanty axis.
"Liberal" means generous and free in giving — this is a synonym of lavish, not its opposite.
"Excessive" means more than what is needed or proper — again close in sense to lavish, not opposite to it.