Directions: Choose the one meaning which best expresses the idiom. Hobson's…

2018

Directions: Choose the one meaning which best expresses the idiom.
Hobson's choice.

  1. A.

    a choice which is a win-win situation for parties involved in unlike business

  2. B.

    a situation in which you have no choice because if you don't accept what is given, you get nothing at all

  3. C.

    a situation in which you have all choice but if you accept C. the choice you forfeit the right to choice again

  4. D.

    a choice where your fortunes have already been decided before you exercise the choice

Attempted by 60 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Definition: A Hobson's choice means being offered only one option — you must accept what is offered or receive nothing. It is essentially a "take it or leave it" situation with no real alternative.

Origin: The phrase comes from Thomas Hobson, a 17th-century stable owner who required customers to take the horse nearest the door or none at all.

Example:

The company offered employees either unpaid leave or dismissal — it was a Hobson's choice.

Why the correct meaning fits and why the other descriptions are wrong:

  • "a choice which is a win-win situation for parties involved in unlike business" — Incorrect. This describes a mutually beneficial situation, which is the opposite of having no real choice.

  • "a situation in which you have no choice because if you don't accept what is given, you get nothing at all" — Correct. This accurately captures the "take it or leave it" nature of a Hobson's choice.

  • "a situation in which you have all choice but if you accept C. the choice you forfeit the right to choice again" — Incorrect. This suggests abundant choice or conditional future loss of choice; Hobson's choice means there is only one offered option.

  • "a choice where your fortunes have already been decided before you exercise the choice" — Incorrect. That implies predetermination or fate; Hobson's choice specifically refers to having no real alternative among options offered.

Memory tip: Think "take it or leave it" or remember the stable owner who forced customers to take the horse nearest the door.

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