Fill in the blank with the correct option. Sentence: The number of ______…

2019

Fill in the blank with the correct option.

Sentence:
The number of ______ adults has increased from 1998 to 1999.

  1. A.

    violence criminal involve

  2. B.

    violent crimes involving

  3. C.

    crimes involve

  4. D.

    violence crime involve

Attempted by 61 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Correct answer: violent crimes involving

Explanation: The phrase after 'the number of' must be a plural noun phrase that the quantifier applies to. 'Violent crimes' is a plural noun phrase and 'involving' is a present participle that links the crimes to adults. Together they form a correct modifier: 'The number of violent crimes involving adults has increased from 1998 to 1999.'

  • Why alternatives fail: Using 'violence' (an uncountable noun) or mixing word order creates an ungrammatical phrase after 'the number of'.

  • Grammar tip: After 'the number of' use a plural noun or noun phrase (e.g., 'crimes'), and use a present participle ('involving') to show the relation to 'adults'.

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