Direction: Read the following passage carefully and choose the most…
2026
Direction: Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below each question.
In recent years, the rapid advancement of technology has transformed the way people communicate, work and access information. The internet has made it possible for individuals to connect instantly across different parts of the world, thereby reducing geographical barriers. Educational institutions increasingly rely on digital platforms to provide learning opportunities, while businesses use technology to improve efficiency and productivity. However, excessive dependence on technology has also created several challenges, including reduced face-to-face interaction, concerns about data privacy, and increased levels of distraction among young people. Therefore, while technology offers numerous advantages, it must be used responsibly and in moderation to ensure a balanced and meaningful life.
The internet has reduced ____.
- A.
educational opportunities
- B.
geographical barriers
- C.
business activities
- D.
social awareness
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Concept: A literal-comprehension question asks you to locate information that the passage states directly, in its own words, rather than requiring you to infer, generalise, or bring in outside knowledge. The correct choice must correspond, word for word or in close paraphrase, to a specific clause in the passage.
Application: The passage states: "The internet has made it possible for individuals to connect instantly across different parts of the world, thereby reducing geographical barriers." This sentence directly names what the internet has reduced, so the blank must be filled with that value.
Contrast with the other options:
educational opportunities — the passage says institutions increasingly rely on digital platforms to provide learning opportunities, which describes greater use of such platforms, not a reduction in educational opportunities.
business activities — the passage says businesses use technology to improve efficiency and productivity, which describes an improvement, not a reduction in business activities.
social awareness — the passage never makes any claim about social awareness; it discusses reduced face-to-face interaction and data-privacy concerns instead.
Cross-check: Re-reading the sentence confirms that reducing geographical barriers is the only reduction the passage explicitly attributes to the internet, which matches the value in that option.