Select the appropriate article to complete the following sentence. Choose…
2015
Select the appropriate article to complete the following sentence. Choose option (D) (zero article) if no article is required.
He is ____ honorary Magistrate.
- A.
a
- B.
an
- C.
the
- D.
zero article
Attempted by 2 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Concept: The choice between the indefinite articles 'a' and 'an' is governed by the SOUND that begins the following word, not by its spelling. 'A' is used before a word whose first sound is a consonant sound; 'an' is used before a word whose first sound is a vowel sound. A word can be spelled with a consonant letter yet begin with a vowel sound when that first letter is silent, and such a word still takes 'an'.
Application: In 'honorary', the initial letter 'h' is silent, so the word is actually pronounced starting with the vowel sound 'o' (the same silent-h pattern as in 'honour', 'honest', and 'hour'). Since the word begins with a vowel sound, the sentence needs 'an': 'He is an honorary Magistrate.'
Cross-check: Checking each offered choice against the word's actual sound and the sentence's grammar:
a - fits a following word that begins with a consonant sound (e.g. 'a university', 'a European'); 'honorary' does not begin with a consonant sound.
an - fits a following word that begins with a vowel sound (e.g. 'an hour', 'an heir'); 'honorary' begins with a vowel sound because its 'h' is silent.
the - fits a noun that is already specific or uniquely identified for the reader (e.g. 'the President of India'); the sentence is introducing a general, non-specific post, not a previously identified one.
zero article - fits an uncountable/plural general noun, or a title used directly before a name (e.g. 'President Kennedy'); here 'honorary Magistrate' is a singular countable role and is not attached to a name, so it needs an article.
Result: The word 'honorary' begins with a vowel sound because its 'h' is silent, so the correct completion is 'an honorary Magistrate'.