What is the difference between relational algebra and tuple calculus?

2024

What is the difference between relational algebra and tuple calculus?

Answer: D. All of these.Relational algebra is an operational query language using operations like selection and projection, while tuple calculus is a declarative approach specifying…

  1. A.

    Relational algebra uses set-based operations, while tuple calculus uses logic expressions.

  2. B.

    Tuple calculus is more powerful than relational algebra.

  3. C.

    Relational algebra operates on entire relations, while tuple calculus operates on individual tuples.

  4. D.

    All of these.

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Correct answer: D

Relational algebra is an operational query language using operations like selection and projection, while tuple calculus is a declarative approach specifying desired results without defining how to compute them. Both are equivalent in expressive power but differ fundamentally in their execution semantics and query formulation style.

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