Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding entropy as a…

2023

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding entropy as a measure of uncertainty in data?

I. Low entropy indicates that the data labels are relatively homogeneous.

II. High entropy indicates that the data labels are more mixed or uncertain.

  1. A.

    Both I and II

  2. B.

    Only II

  3. C.

    Neither I nor II

  4. D.

    Only I

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Key idea: Entropy measures uncertainty or impurity in class labels.

  • Low entropy: labels are mostly homogeneous, so there is little uncertainty.

  • High entropy: labels are highly mixed, so uncertainty is high.

Check the statements:

  • Statement I: Correct, because homogeneous labels have low entropy.

  • Statement II: Correct, because mixed labels have high entropy.

Answer: Both I and II are correct.

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